Endocrine Abstracts

Objective: To describe the etiological profile the outcomes of acute pancreatitis (AP) in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1DM).Patients and Methods: A retrospective descriptive study of 10 T1DM patients who presented at least one episode of AP during their follow-up.Results: The mean age at diagnosis of T1DM was 19.7±9.3 years, with a female predominance (60%). T1DM was frequently inaugurated by a cardinal syndrome (50%) or spon...

Background and aim: Non-diabetic hypoglycemia is a rare entity that regroups several pathologies. Its exact diagnosis is mostly challenging. Endogenous hyperinsulinism is a curable cause that should be thoroughly screened. The objective of our study was to analyze the ethipathological aspects of hypoglycemia by endogenous hyperinsulinism.Patients and methods: We conducted a retrospective study at the Endocrinology department of Hedi Chaker University Hos...

Background and aim: Acromegaly is mostly due to a somatotropic adenoma. Regarding its insidious nature, this adenoma is often revealed at an invasive stage. This study aims to describe the radiological specificities of somatotropic adenomas at the time of diagnosisPatients and methods: We conducted a retrospective study at the Endocrinology department of Hedi Chaker University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia. We involved 29 patients diagnosed with acromegaly, wh...

Background and aim: Acromegaly is a rare condition caused by an excessive secretion of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor1 (IGF-1), which are responsible for exaggerated somatic growth, cardiometabolic disturbances and an increased neoplastic risk. This study aims to assess the tumorigenic potential of GH excessive secretion.Patients and Methods: We conducted a retrospective study (1997-2020) at the Endocrinology department of Hedi Chaker...

Background and aim: Acromegaly is a rare condition caused by an excessive secretion of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor1 (IGF-1), which are responsible for exaggerated somatic growth and cardiometabolic disturbances. This study aims to describe the ophthalmologic complications seen in acromegaly.Patients and Methods : We conducted a retrospective study (1997-2020) at the Endocrinology department of Hedi Chaker University Hospital, Sfax,...

Background and aim: Acromegaly is a rare condition caused by an excessive secretion of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor1 (IGF-1), which are responsible for exaggerated somatic growth and cardiometabolic disturbances. This study aims to determine the prevalence of obesity in patients with acromegalyPatients and Methods : We conducted a retrospective study (1997-2020) at the Endocrinology department of Hedi Chaker University Hospital, Sfa...

Background and aim: Hyperthyroidism status can be complicated by polymorphic neuromuscular manifestations sometimes revealing. In the majority of cases, these disorders regress during the transition to euthyroidism. We report in this work 6 observations illustrating the neuromuscular manifestations seen in hyperthyroidism.Observations: We report two cases of chronic myopathy: a man and a woman aged 47 and 55 years respectively, hospitalized for hyperthyr...

Introduction: Pituitary apoplexy (PA) is a rare incident defined by the occurrence of necrosis and/or haemorrhage of the pituitary gland. PA is a clinical syndrome characterized by the sudden onset of headache, vomiting, visual impairment and decreased consciousness in some cases. The objectives of our study are to describe its clinical features and characterize the visual impairments in a cohort of PA in the region of Sfax.Methods: It is a retrospective...

Background and Aims: The incidence of adrenal incidentaloma(AI) has been rising sharply due to the increased use of radiologic imaging. It shows evident variation with age, with the majority of the cases presenting in the 5th to 7th decade of life. This study aims to assess the prevalence of AI and its radiological features and hormonal profiles in the geriatric population.Patients and Method: We conducted a retrospective descriptive study including 177 ...

Background and Aims: Numerous studies have suggested that metabolic syndrome (MetS) is related to adrenal incidentaloma (AI) in young adults. Limited data about MetS in geriatric patients diagnosed with AI are available, despite the high incidence of this adrenal disease in the elderly. This study aims to assess the prevalence of MetS and its associated factors in aged patients harboring AI.Patients and Method: We conducted a retrospective, comparative, ...